Case report

Adulthood presentation of Hirschsprung’s disease

  • Zakaria Yahia Al-khazraji 1
  • Mohammed Haider Al-Hamami 2

Introduction: A malformation of the large intestine’s (colon’s) embryonic development is known as Hirschsprung’s disease (HD). It is characterised by an abnormality of the colon’s motor function. This is because the ganglion cells of Auerbach’s plexus in the muscularis and Meissner’s plexus in the submucosa are absent [1]. In 90% of cases, HD’s clinical symptoms … Read more

The Role of Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography in the Management of High-Output Bile Leak Post-Blunt Hepatic Trauma

  • Mohammed Hadi Al-Rikabi1
  • Zakaria Yahia Al-Khazraji2

Introduction The Blunt liver trauma(BLT) can be fatal and severe. As a result of the development of trauma treatment and interventional radiology, the standard of care for BLT is now non-operative management (NOM) if the haemodynamics are stable. The NOM has an efficacy rate of 85-95% [1, 2]. This outcome has resulted in the emergence … Read more